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Pronunciation |
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(SUL
fur & sal i SIL ik AS
id) |
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U.S. Brand
Names |
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Aveeno® Cleansing Bar [OTC];
Fostex®[OTC]; Pernox®[OTC]; SAStid® Plain Therapeutic
Shampoo and Acne Wash
[OTC] |
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Generic
Available |
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Yes |
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Synonyms |
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Salicylic Acid and Sulfur |
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Pharmacological Index |
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Topical Skin Product |
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Use |
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Therapeutic shampoo for dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis; acne skin
cleanser |
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Pregnancy Risk
Factor |
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C |
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Adverse
Reactions |
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Local: Topical preparations containing 2% to 5% sulfur generally are well
tolerated, local irritation may occur, concentration >15% is very irritating
to the skin, higher concentration (eg, 10% or higher) may cause systemic
toxicity (eg, headache, vomiting, muscle cramps, dizziness,
collapse) |
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Stability |
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Preparations containing sulfur may react with metals including silver and
copper, resulting in discoloration of the metal |
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Usual Dosage |
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Children and Adults:
Soap: Use daily or every other day |
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Administration |
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For external use only |
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Dental Health: Local
Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor
Precautions |
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No information available to require special precautions |
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Dental Health:
Effects on Dental Treatment |
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No effects or complications reported |
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Patient
Information |
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Avoid contact with the eyes; contact physician if condition worsens or rash
or irritation develops |
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Dosage Forms |
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Cake: Sulfur 2% and salicylic acid 2% (123 g)
Cleanser: Sulfur 2% and salicylic acid 1.5% (60 mL, 120 mL)
Shampoo: Micropulverized sulfur 2% and salicylic acid 2% (120 mL, 240 mL)
Soap: Micropulverized sulfur 2% and salicylic acid 2% (113 g)
Wash: Sulfur 1.6% and salicylic acid 1.6% (75 mL)
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