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Metocurine Iodide
Pronunciation
U.S. Brand Names
Generic Available
Synonyms
Pharmacological Index
Use
Pregnancy Risk Factor
Stability
Usual Dosage
Administration
Nursing Implications
Dosage Forms

Pronunciation
(met oh KYOOR een EYE oh dide)

U.S. Brand Names
Metubine® Iodide

Generic Available

No


Synonyms
Dimethyl Tubocurarine Iodide

Pharmacological Index

Neuromuscular Blocker Agent, Nondepolarizing


Use

Adjunct to anesthesia to induce skeletal muscle relaxation


Pregnancy Risk Factor

C


Stability

Unstable in alkaline solutions; may precipitate if mixed with barbiturates


Usual Dosage

I.V.:

Chronic respiratory paralysis in neonates: Start 0.25-0.5 mg/kg/dose (repeat once if paralysis is not achieved in 3 minutes); maintenance: repeat previous dose as soon as movement is observed. The dose should be titrated to achieve a dosage interval of 3-4 hours, then plateau at 10-20 mg/kg/24 hours

Neuromuscular blockade for surgery: Initial: 0.2-0.4 mg/kg/dose; maintenance: 0.1-0.25 mg/kg/dose every 25-90 minutes

Adults:

Surgery: Initial: 0.2-0.4 mg/kg; supplement dose: 0.5-1 mg; use of anesthetics that potentiate effect of neuromuscular blocking drug requires less metocurine

Electric shock therapy: 1.75-5.5 mg


Administration

IVP over 30-60 seconds


Nursing Implications

Less histaminic release or ganglionic blockade than other curares, otherwise comparable


Dosage Forms

Injection: 2 mg/mL (20 mL)


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