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Pronunciation |
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(gwye
FEN e sin, soo doe e FED rin,
& KOE deen) |
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U.S. Brand
Names |
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Codafed® Expectorant; Cycofed®
Pediatric; Decohistine® Expectorant; Deproist® Expectorant
With Codeine; Dihistine® Expectorant; Guiatuss DAC®;
Guiatussin® DAC; Halotussin® DAC; Isoclor®
Expectorant; Mytussin® DAC; Nucofed®; Nucofed®
Pediatric Expectorant; Nucotuss®; Phenhist® Expectorant;
Robitussin®-DAC; Ryna-CX®; Tussar® SF
Syrup |
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Generic
Available |
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Yes |
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Synonyms |
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Codeine, Guaifenesin, and Pseudoephedrine; Pseudoephedrine, Guaifenesin, and
Codeine |
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Pharmacological Index |
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Antitussive/Decongestant/Expectorant |
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Use |
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Temporarily relieves nasal congestion and controls cough due to minor throat
and bronchial irritation; helps loosen phlegm and thin bronchial secretions to
make coughs more productive |
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Restrictions |
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C-III; C-V |
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Pregnancy Risk
Factor |
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C |
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Usual Dosage |
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Oral:
Children >12 years and Adults: 10 mL every 4 hours, not to exceed 40 mL/24
hours |
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Dental Health: Local
Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor
Precautions |
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Use with caution since pseudoephedrine is a sympathomimetic amine which could
interact with epinephrine to cause a pressor response |
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Dental Health:
Effects on Dental Treatment |
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Codeine: <1%: Dry mouth
Guaifenesin: No effects or complications reported
Pseudoephedrine: Up to 10% of patients could experience tachycardia,
palpitations, and dry mouth; use vasoconstrictor with caution
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Patient
Information |
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See individual agents. Pregnancy/breast-feeding precautions: Inform
prescriber if you are or intend to get pregnant. Consult prescriber if
breast-feeding. |
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Dosage Forms |
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Liquid:
C-III: Nucofed®, Nucotuss®:
Guaifenesin 200 mg, pseudoephedrine hydrochloride 60 mg, and codeine phosphate
20 mg per 5 mL (480 mL)
C-V: Codafed® Expectorant,
Decohistine® Expectorant, Deproist®
Expectorant with Codeine, Dihistine® Expectorant, Guiatuss
DAC®, Guiatussin® DAC,
Halotussin® DAC, Isoclor®
Expectorant, Mytussin® DAC, Nucofed®
Pediatric Expectorant, Phenhist® Expectorant,
Robitussin®-DAC, Ryna-CX®,
Tussar® SF: Guaifenesin 100 mg, pseudoephedrine
hydrochloride 30 mg, and codeine phosphate 10 mg per 5 mL (120 mL, 480 mL, 4000
mL) |
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