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Pronunciation |
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(dye
fen HYE dra meen & soo doe e
FED rin) |
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U.S. Brand
Names |
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Actifed® Allergy Tablet (Night)
[OTC]; Banophen® Decongestant Capsule
[OTC]; Benadryl® Decongestant Allergy Tablet
[OTC] |
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Generic
Available |
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Yes |
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Pharmacological Index |
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Antihistamine/Decongestant Combination |
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Use |
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Relief of symptoms of upper respiratory mucosal congestion in seasonal and
perennial nasal allergies, acute rhinitis, rhinosinusitis, and eustachian tube
blockage |
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Adverse
Reactions |
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See individual agents |
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Drug
Interactions |
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See individual agents |
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Usual Dosage |
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Adults: Oral: 1 capsule or tablet every 4-6 hours, up to
4/day |
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Dental Health: Local
Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor
Precautions |
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Use with caution since pseudoephedrine is a sympathomimetic amine which could
interact with epinephrine to cause a pressor response |
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Dental Health:
Effects on Dental Treatment |
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Chronic use of antihistamines will inhibit salivary flow, particularly in
elderly patients; this may contribute to periodontal disease and oral
discomfort |
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Dosage Forms |
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Capsule: Diphenhydramine hydrochloride 25 mg and pseudoephedrine
hydrochloride 60 mg
Tablet:
Actifed® Allergy (Night): Diphenhydramine hydrochloride
25 mg and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride 30 mg
Benadryl® Decongestant Allergy: Diphenhydramine
hydrochloride 25 mg and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride 60 mg
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