Look Up > Drugs > Cholecalciferol
Cholecalciferol
Pronunciation
U.S. Brand Names
Generic Available
Synonyms
Pharmacological Index
Use
Pregnancy Risk Factor
Contraindications
Adverse Reactions
Drug Interactions
Usual Dosage
Mental Health: Effects on Mental Status
Mental Health: Effects on Psychiatric Treatment
Dental Health: Local Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor Precautions
Dental Health: Effects on Dental Treatment
Patient Information
Nursing Implications
Dosage Forms

Pronunciation
(kole e kal SI fer ole)

U.S. Brand Names
Delta-D®

Generic Available

No


Synonyms
D3

Pharmacological Index

Vitamin D Analog


Use

Dietary supplement, treatment of vitamin D deficiency or prophylaxis of deficiency


Pregnancy Risk Factor

C


Contraindications

Hypercalcemia; hypersensitivity to cholecalciferol or any component; malabsorption syndrome; evidence of vitamin D toxicity


Adverse Reactions

1% to 10%:

Central nervous system: Irritability, headache

Dermatologic: Pruritus

Endocrine & metabolic: Polydipsia

Gastrointestinal: Nausea, vomiting, anorexia, pancreatitis, metallic taste

Neuromuscular & skeletal: Bone pain, myalgia

Ocular: Conjunctivitis, photophobia

Renal: Polyuria


Drug Interactions

Thiazide diuretics, cholestyramine, colestipol, corticosteroids, mineral oil, phenytoin, barbiturates, digitalis glycosides, antacids (magnesium)


Usual Dosage

Adults: Oral: 400-1000 units/day


Mental Health: Effects on Mental Status

May cause irritability; rare reports of psychosis


Mental Health: Effects on Psychiatric Treatment

None reported


Dental Health: Local Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor Precautions

No information available to require special precautions


Dental Health: Effects on Dental Treatment

No effects or complications reported


Patient Information

Do not take more than the recommended amount. While taking this medication, your physician may want you to follow a special diet or take a calcium supplement. Follow this diet closely. Avoid taking magnesium supplements or magnesium containing antacids. Early symptoms of hypercalcemia include weakness, fatigue, somnolence, headache, anorexia, dry mouth, metallic taste, nausea, vomiting, cramps, diarrhea, muscle pain, bone pain, and irritability.


Nursing Implications

Do not administer more than the recommended amount. While taking this medication, your physician may want you to follow a special diet or take a calcium supplement. Follow this diet closely. Avoid taking magnesium supplements or magnesium containing antacids. Early symptoms of hypercalcemia include weakness, fatigue, somnolence, headache, anorexia, dry mouth, metallic taste, nausea, vomiting, cramps, diarrhea, muscle pain, bone pain, and irritability.


Dosage Forms

Tablet: 400 units, 1000 units


Copyright © 1978-2000 Lexi-Comp Inc. All Rights Reserved