طلب مساعدة في مجال نساء وتوليد (أسئلة واجوبة)

بليز لي عنده خبره مجال نساء وتوليد ممكن يساعدني بحل هذه الاسئله ؟
اختياري

1. The structures that form the female external genitalia are collectively termed as the:
A. Vagina
B. Perineum
C. Gonads
D. Vulva

2. The small erectile structure in the female external genitalia which is the center of sexual arousal and orgasm in female is called the:
A. Vagina
B. Prepuce
C. Clitoris
D. Hymen

3.To help improve sperm survival in the vagina, the pH of the secretions from both Skene’s and Bartholin’s glands are normally:
A. Acidic
B. Alkaline
C. Neutral
D. None of the above

4. The structure that is sometimes cut (episiotomy) during childbirth to enlarge the vaginal opening is the:
A. Fourchette
B.Labia majora
C.Labia minora
D. Hymen

5. The functions of the ovaries are the following`EXCEPT:
A. Produce, mature, and discharge ova
B. Produce oxytocin
C. Produce estrogen
D. Produce progesterone

6. In which part of the fallopian tube does fertilization usually occurs?
A. Interstitial
B. Isthmus
C. Ampulla
D. Infundibulum

7.Which part of the cervix is at the level of the ischial spine?
A.Internal os
B.External os
C.Anterior os
D.Posterior os

8. The layer of the uterine wall that grows and thickens each menstrual cycle in preparation for implantation is the:
A. Endometrium
B. Myometrium
C. Perimetrium
D. Epimetrium

9. Which of the following is not a function of the vagina
A. Organ of intercourse
B. Conveys sperm to the cervix
C. Serves as the birth canal
D. Contracts during labor

10.The layer of the uterine wall that contracts during labor is the:
A. Endometrium
B. Myometrium
C. Perimetrium
D. Epimetrium


11.Ordinarily, the body of the uterus is positioned:
A. Tipped slightly forward
B. Tipped backward
C. Bent sharply forward
D. Bent sharply backward

12. A positional deviation of the uterus in which the fundus is tipped forward is termed:
A. Anteversion
B. Retroversion
C. Anteflexion
D. Retroflexion
13. What microorganism, that is part of the normal vaginal flora, is responsible for making the usual pH of the vagina acidic?
A.Candida albicans
B.Döderleins bacillus
C.Chlamydia trachomatis
D.Hemophilus ducreyi

14. What is the primary purpose why the vaginal pH is acidic?
A. To reduce odor
B. To increase sperm survival
C. To maintain sterility of the vaginal canal
D. To prevent infection

15. What type of pelvis is the most favorable for labor and delivery?
A. Android
B. Gynecoid
C. Platypelloid
D. Anthropoid

16. What are the two types of pelvis that are favorable for labor and delivery?
1. Android
2. Gynecoid
3. Platypelloid
4. Anthropoid
A. 2 and 1 B. 2 and 3 C. 2 and 4 D. 1 and 3

17.The distance between the sacral prominence and the posterior surface of the lower margin of the symphysis pubis is the:
A. Diagonal conjugate B. True conjugate
C. Obstetrical conjugate
D.Ischial tuberosity diameter

18.When obtaining a client’s diagonal conjugate, the nurse knows that the adequate size for childbirth is:
A. > 11 cm
B. < 11 cm
C. > 12.5 cm
D. < 12.5 cm

19. A client has a diagonal conjugate measuring 13 cm, the nurse estimates the client’s true conjugate is approximately:
A. 10.5-11 cm
B. 11-11.5 cm
C. 11.5-12 cm
D. 12-12.5 cm

20. The following are body structures involved in menstruation EXCEPT:
A. Hypothalamus
B. Pituitary gland
C. Ovaries
D. Adrenal cortex

21.What condition stimulates the hypothalamus to release GnRH?
A. Low serum level of progesterone
B. High serum level of progesterone
C. Low serum level of estrogen
D.High serum level of estrogen


22.What are the two gonadotropic hormones produced by the anterior pituitary gland?
1. Luteinizing hormone
2. Follicle stimulating hormone
3.Human chorionic gonadortopin
4. Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone
A. 3 and 2
B. 3 and 4
C. 1 and 2
D. 1 and 3

23. Which of these statements are true regarding FSH?
1. Responsible for ovulation
2. Stimulates maturation of ovum
3. Active during first half of menstrual cycle
4. Most active at the midpoint of the cycle
A. 1 and 3
B. 1 and 4
C. 2 and 3
D. 2 and 4

24. Which of these statements are true regarding LH?
1. Responsible for ovulation
2. Stimulates maturation of ovum
3. Active during first half of menstrual cycle
4. Most active at the midpoint of the cycle
A. 1 and 3
B. 1 and 4
C. 2 and 3
D. 2 and 4

25. For a woman having a 30-day cycle, ovulation would occur on:
A. Day 13
B. Day 14
C. Day 15
D. Day 16

26.After ovulation, the corpus luteum forms and is filled with a bright-yellow fluid called lutein. Lutein is high in what specific hormone?
A. Oxytocin B. Estradiol C. Estrogen
D. Progesterone

27. What do you call the vague pain on either right or left lower quadrant that is sometimes felt by a woman during ovulation?
A. Dysmenorrhea
B. Spinnbarkeit
C. Mettelschmerz
D. Dyspareunia

28. The proliferative phase is also called the:
A. Estrogenic phase
B. Follicular phase
C. Postmenstrual phase
D. All of the above

29.The secretory phase is also called the:
A.Progestational phase
B.Luteal phase
C. Premenstrual phase
D. All of the above

30. The structure in the fetus that carries oxygenated blood from the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava is the:
A.Ductus arteriosus
B.Ductus venosus
C.Foramen ovale
D. Pulmonary artery

31. While discussing the growth and development of the fetus, you were asked by the patient, “During what time in my pregnancy is my baby most vulnerable?” as a nurse your best response is:
A. “As your baby is forming in the first 2 months because organ development takes place at this time.”
B. “Throughout your pregnancy.”
C. “Near the end of your pregnancy.”
D. “Halfway through your pregnancy: around 20 weeks or 5 months.”

32. An adolescent girl asks the nurse at a clinic if the “test for virginity” is an intact hymen. The correct response is:
A. “Evidence of bleeding with a first sexual encounter indicates virginity.”
B.“No, this is a common myth. The hymen may be torn during exercise, the use of tampons, masturbation, or other activities.”
C.“Yes, an intact hymen isn’t seen in sexually active and parous women.”
D. “Why are you asking this question? Are you sexually active?”

33. The area in the female between the vagina and the anus is known as the:
A. Vestibule
B. Mons pubis
C. Perineum
D.Labia majora

34. Gabriel, a student nurse, is asked by a patient, “What determines if my baby’s lungs are mature?” Gabriel’s correct response is:
A. Fern test
B.Nitrazine test
C.Phosphatidylglycerol test
D.Lecithin-sphingomyelin ratio

35. The L/S ratio that indicates fetal lung maturity is:
A. 2:1
B. 2:2
C. 1:2
D. 1:1

36.At about 24th week of pregnancy the fetus starts producing surfactant. The function of surfactant is to:
A. Lubricate the fetus
B. Cushion the fetus
C. Increase the surface tension in the alveoli
D. Prevent collapse of the alveoli

37. The portion of the uterus whose significant characteristic is to stretch during childbirth is the:
A. Corpus
B. Fundus
C. Cervix
D.Internal os

38. The usual site for implantation of the zygote is:
A. Low in the uterus, in the anterior surface
B. Low in the uterus, in the posterior surface
C. High in the uterus, in the anterior surface
D. High in the uterus, in the posterior surface

39. When teaching a pregnant woman the position to maximize uterine perfusion, the nurse instructs the client to lie:
A. Supine
B. Prone
C. On her right side
D. On her left side

40.Which of these conditions can lead to oligohydramnios?
A. Disturbance in kidney function
B.Esophageal atresia
C. Anencephaly
D. Diabetes mellitus

41. The fetal heart starts to beat at:
A.18th day
B.20th day
C.22nd day
D.24th day

42. The fetal heart beat can be heard using a Doppler at:
A.6th-8th week
B.8th-10th week
C.10th-12th week
D.12th-14th week

43. The fetal heart sounds are audible with an ordinary stethoscope at the end of:
A.12th week
B.16th week
C.20th week
D.24th week

44.Which of the following immunoglobulins crosses the placenta to provide the fetus a temporary passive immunity against diseases for which the mother has antibodies?
A. IgA
B. IgG
C. IgM
D. IgE

45. The immunoglobulin described in item no. 44 crosses the placenta during the:
A.1st trimester
B.2nd trimester
C.3rd trimester
D.4th trimester

46.The umbilical arteries carry:
A. Oxygenated blood to the placenta
B. Oxygenated blood to the fetus
C.Deoxygenated blood to the placenta
D.Deoxygenated blood to the fetus

47.The umbilical vein carries:
A. Oxygenated blood to the placenta
B. Oxygenated blood to the fetus
C.Unoxygenated blood to the placenta
D.Unoxygenated blood to the fetus

48. The black or greenish and sticky stool of a newborn is called:
A. Wharton’s jelly
B. Transition stool
C.Vernix caseosa
D. Meconium

49.Hydramnios is a condition wherein the amniotic fluid is:
A.>2,000 mL
B.<2,000 mL
C.>300 mL
D.<300 mL

50. At 12 weeks age of gestation, the fundus is:
A. Just above the symphysis pubis
B. At the level of the umbilicus
C. Midway between the symphysis pubis and the umbilicus
D.At the level of the xiphoid process

For items 51-60 write your answer in the space provided in the separate answer sheet.

51.A client’s last menstrual period is from May 23-26, 2009. Using Nagele’s rule, what is this patient’s EDD?

52.A client’s last menstrual period is from February 2- 5, 2009. Using Nagele’s rule, what is this patient’s EDD?

53.A nurse measures the fundal height of a client and notes that it is 27 cm, based on the McDonald’s
rule, the client’s age of gestation is how many weeks?



54-60. Fill in the blanks to complete the fetal circulation.

PLACENTA → OXYGENATED BLOOD → 54_______________ → 55_________________ →INFERIOR VENA CAVA → RIGHT ATRIUM → 56_______________________ → 5 7 ___________________ → LEFT VENTRICLE → AORTA → CIRCULATION → UNOXYGENATED BLOOD → VENA CAVA → RIGHT ATRIUM → RIGHT VENTRICLE →__ 58______________ → 59_____________ → AORTA → DESCENDING AORTA → 60_______________ → PLACENTA

التعليقات

  • Dr.AhmadDr.Ahmad مدير عام
    تم تعديل 2010/06/19
    الاسئلة بصراحة كتير و الوقت ضيق ممكن لو تنتظري كم يوم لبينما افضي ان شاء الله بكون جاهز
  • سوسوسوسو عضو نشيط
    تم تعديل 2010/06/27
    اسال الله العظيم رب العرش العظيم ان تكون من الناجحين
  • طبيبة جزائريةطبيبة جزائرية مشرفة منتديا التوليد و الأمراض النسائية و طب الأطفال
    تم تعديل 2010/06/29
    The structures that form the female external genitalia are collectively termed as the:
    D. Vulva
    2. The small erectile structure in the female external genitalia which is the center of sexual arousal and orgasm in female is called the
    C. Clitoris
    3.To help improve sperm survival in the vagina, the pH of the secretions from both Skene’s and Bartholin’s glands are normall
    A. Acidic
    5. The functions of the ovaries are the following`EXCEPT
    B. Produce oxytocin
    6. In which part of the fallopian tube does fertilization usually occurs
    8. The layer of the uterine wall that grows and thickens each menstrual cycle in preparation for implantation is the:
    A. Endometrium
    10.The layer of the uterine wall that contracts during labor is the:
    B. Myometrium
    25. For a woman having a 30-day cycle, ovulation would occur on:
    D. Day 16
    26.After ovulation, the corpus luteum forms and is filled with a bright-yellow fluid called lutein. Lutein is high in what specific hormone?
    D. Progesterone

    33. The area in the female between the vagina and the anus is known as the:
    C. Perineum

    36.At about 24th week of pregnancy the fetus starts producing surfactant. The function of surfactant is to:

    39. When teaching a pregnant woman the position to maximize uterine perfusion, the nurse instructs the client to lie:
    D. On her left side


    43. The fetal heart sounds are audible with an ordinary stethoscope at the end of:
    A.12th week




    46.The umbilical arteries carry:

    B. Oxygenated blood to the fetus


    48. The black or greenish and sticky stool of a newborn is called:

    D. Meconium

    49.Hydramnios is a condition wherein the amniotic fluid is:
    A.>2,000 mL

    50. At 12 weeks age of gestation, the fundus is:

    B. At the level of the umbilicus
    للأسف انا لم افهم كل الاسئلة لأنها بالانجليزية لو طرجمتها كنت ساعدتك اكثر
    هذه بعض الاجوبة اتمنى انني فهمت السؤال جيدا يعني طرجمتي تكون في محلها
  • سوسوسوسو عضو نشيط
    تم تعديل 2010/06/29
    الله يعطيكي الف عافيه
  • د.محمدجد.محمدج عضو نشيط
    تم تعديل 2010/06/30
    1. The structures that form the female external genitalia are collectively termed as the:
    A. Vagina
    B. Perineum
    C. Gonads
    D. Vulva T

    2. The small erectile structure in the female external genitalia which is the center of sexual arousal and orgasm in female is called the:
    A. Vagina
    B. Prepuce
    C. Clitoris T
    D. Hymen

    3.To help improve sperm survival in the vagina, the pH of the secretions from both Skene’s and Bartholin’s glands are normally:
    A. Acidic
    B. Alkaline T
    C. Neutral
    D. None of the above

    4. The structure that is sometimes cut (episiotomy) during childbirth to enlarge the vaginal opening is the:
    A. Fourchette T
    B.Labia majora
    C.Labia minora
    D. Hymen

    5. The functions of the ovaries are the following`EXCEPT:
    A. Produce, mature, and discharge ova
    B. Produce oxytocin T
    C. Produce estrogen
    D. Produce progesterone

    6. In which part of the fallopian tube does fertilization usually occurs?
    A. Interstitial
    B. Isthmus
    C. Ampulla T
    D. Infundibulum

    7.Which part of the cervix is at the level of the ischial spine?
    A.Internal os T
    B.External os
    C.Anterior os
    D.Posterior os

    8. The layer of the uterine wall that grows and thickens each menstrual cycle in preparation for implantation is the:
    A. Endometrium T
    B. Myometrium
    C. Perimetrium
    D. Epimetrium

    9. Which of the following is not a function of the vagina
    A. Organ of intercourse
    B. Conveys sperm to the cervix
    C. Serves as the birth canal
    D. Contracts during labor T

    10.The layer of the uterine wall that contracts during labor is the:
    A. Endometrium
    B. Myometrium T
    C. Perimetrium
    D. Epimetrium


    11.Ordinarily, the body of the uterus is positioned:
    A. Tipped slightly forward
    B. Tipped backward
    C. Bent sharply forward T
    D. Bent sharply backward

    12. A positional deviation of the uterus in which the fundus is tipped forward is termed:
    A. Anteversion T
    B. Retroversion
    C. Anteflexion
    D. Retroflexion
    13. What microorganism, that is part of the normal vaginal flora, is responsible for making the usual pH of the vagina acidic?
    A.Candida albicans
    B.Döderleins bacillus T
    C.Chlamydia trachomatis
    D.Hemophilus ducreyi

    14. What is the primary purpose why the vaginal pH is acidic?
    A. To reduce odor
    B. To increase sperm survival
    C. To maintain sterility of the vaginal canal
    D. To prevent infection T

    15. What type of pelvis is the most favorable for labor and delivery?
    A. Android
    B. Gynecoid T
    C. Platypelloid
    D. Anthropoid

    16. What are the two types of pelvis that are favorable for labor and delivery?
    1. Android
    2. Gynecoid T
    3. Platypelloid
    4. Anthropoid T
    A. 2 and 1 B. 2 and 3 C. 2 and 4 D T . 1 and 3

    17.The distance between the sacral prominence and the posterior surface of the lower margin of the symphysis pubis is the:
    A. Diagonal conjugate T B. True conjugate
    C. Obstetrical conjugate
    D.Ischial tuberosity diameter

    18.When obtaining a client’s diagonal conjugate, the nurse knows that the adequate size for childbirth is:
    A. > 11 cm
    B. < 11 cm
    C. > 12.5 cm
    D. < 12.5 cm T

    19. A client has a diagonal conjugate measuring 13 cm, the nurse estimates the client’s true conjugate is approximately:
    A. 10.5-11 cm
    B. 11-11.5 cm T
    C. 11.5-12 cm
    D. 12-12.5 cm

    20. The following are body structures involved in menstruation EXCEPT:
    A. Hypothalamus
    B. Pituitary gland
    C. Ovaries
    D. Adrenal cortex T

    21.What condition stimulates the hypothalamus to release GnRH?
    A. Low serum level of progesterone
    B. High serum level of progesterone
    C. Low serum level of estrogen
    D.High serum level of estrogen


    22.What are the two gonadotropic hormones produced by the anterior pituitary gland?
    1. Luteinizing hormone
    2. Follicle stimulating hormone
    3.Human chorionic gonadortopin
    4. Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone
    A. 3 and 2
    B. 3 and 4
    C. 1 and 2 T
    D. 1 and 3

    23. Which of these statements are true regarding FSH?
    1. Responsible for ovulation
    2. Stimulates maturation of ovum
    3. Active during first half of menstrual cycle
    4. Most active at the midpoint of the cycle
    A. 1 and 3
    B. 1 and 4
    C. 2 and 3 T
    D. 2 and 4

    24. Which of these statements are true regarding LH?
    1. Responsible for ovulation
    2. Stimulates maturation of ovum
    3. Active during first half of menstrual cycle
    4. Most active at the midpoint of the cycle
    A. 1 and 3
    B. 1 and 4 T
    C. 2 and 3
    D. 2 and 4

    25. For a woman having a 30-day cycle, ovulation would occur on:
    A. Day 13
    B. Day 14
    C. Day 15
    D. Day 16 T

    26.After ovulation, the corpus luteum forms and is filled with a bright-yellow fluid called lutein. Lutein is high in what specific hormone?
    A. Oxytocin B. Estradiol C. Estrogen
    D. Progesterone T

    27. What do you call the vague pain on either right or left lower quadrant that is sometimes felt by a woman during ovulation?
    A. Dysmenorrhea
    B. Spinnbarkeit
    C. Mettelschmerz T
    D. Dyspareunia

    28. The proliferative phase is also called the:
    A. Estrogenic phase
    B. Follicular phase T
    C. Postmenstrual phase
    D. All of the above

    29.The secretory phase is also called the:
    A.Progestational phase
    B.Luteal phase T
    C. Premenstrual phase
    D. All of the above

    30. The structure in the fetus that carries oxygenated blood from the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava is the:
    A.Ductus arteriosus
    B.Ductus venosus T
    C.Foramen ovale
    D. Pulmonary artery

    31. While discussing the growth and development of the fetus, you were asked by the patient, “During what time in my pregnancy is my baby most vulnerable?” as a nurse your best response is:
    A. “As your baby is forming in the first 2 months because organ development takes place at this time.”
    B. “Throughout your pregnancy.”
    C. “Near the end of your pregnancy.”
    D. “Halfway through your pregnancy: around 20 weeks or 5 months.”

    32. An adolescent girl asks the nurse at a clinic if the “test for virginity” is an intact hymen. The correct response is:
    A. “Evidence of bleeding with a first sexual encounter indicates virginity.”
    B.“No, this is a common myth. The hymen may be torn during exercise, the use of tampons, masturbation, or other activities.”
    C.“Yes, an intact hymen isn’t seen in sexually active and parous women.” T
    D. “Why are you asking this question? Are you sexually active?”

    33. The area in the female between the vagina and the anus is known as the:
    A. Vestibule
    B. Mons pubis
    C. Perineum T
    D.Labia majora

    34. Gabriel, a student nurse, is asked by a patient, “What determines if my baby’s lungs are mature?” Gabriel’s correct response is:
    A. Fern test
    B.Nitrazine test
    C.Phosphatidylglycerol test
    D.Lecithin-sphingomyelin ratio T

    35. The L/S ratio that indicates fetal lung maturity is:
    A. 2:1 T
    B. 2:2
    C. 1:2
    D. 1:1

    36.At about 24th week of pregnancy the fetus starts producing surfactant. The function of surfactant is to:
    A. Lubricate the fetus
    B. Cushion the fetus
    C. Increase the surface tension in the alveoli T
    D. Prevent collapse of the alveoli

    37. The portion of the uterus whose significant characteristic is to stretch during childbirth is the:
    A. Corpus
    B. Fundus
    C. Cervix T
    D.Internal os

    38. The usual site for implantation of the zygote is:
    A. Low in the uterus, in the anterior surface
    B. Low in the uterus, in the posterior surface
    C. High in the uterus, in the anterior surface
    D. High in the uterus, in the posterior surface T

    39. When teaching a pregnant woman the position to maximize uterine perfusion, the nurse instructs the client to lie:
    A. Supine T
    B. Prone
    C. On her right side
    D. On her left side

    40.Which of these conditions can lead to oligohydramnios?
    A. Disturbance in kidney function T
    B.Esophageal atresia
    C. Anencephaly
    D. Diabetes mellitus

    41. The fetal heart starts to beat at:
    A.18th day
    B.20th day
    C.22nd day T
    D.24th day

    42. The fetal heart beat can be heard using a Doppler at:
    A.6th-8th week
    B.8th-10th week
    C.10th-12th week T
    D.12th-14th week

    43. The fetal heart sounds are audible with an ordinary stethoscope at the end of:
    A.12th week
    B.16th week
    C.20th week T
    D.24th week

    44.Which of the following immunoglobulins crosses the placenta to provide the fetus a temporary passive immunity against diseases for which the mother has antibodies?
    A. IgA
    B. IgG T
    C. IgM
    D. IgE

    45. The immunoglobulin described in item no. 44 crosses the placenta during the:
    A.1st trimester
    B.2nd trimester
    C.3rd trimester
    D.4th trimester

    46.The umbilical arteries carry:
    A. Oxygenated blood to the placenta
    B. Oxygenated blood to the fetus
    C.Deoxygenated blood to the placenta T
    D.Deoxygenated blood to the fetus

    47.The umbilical vein carries:
    A. Oxygenated blood to the placenta
    B. Oxygenated blood to the fetus T
    C.Unoxygenated blood to the placenta
    D.Unoxygenated blood to the fetus

    48. The black or greenish and sticky stool of a newborn is called:
    A. Wharton’s jelly
    B. Transition stool
    C.Vernix caseosa
    D. Meconium T

    49.Hydramnios is a condition wherein the amniotic fluid is:
    A.>2,000 mL
    B.<2,000 mL T
    C.>300 mL
    D.<300 mL

    50. At 12 weeks age of gestation, the fundus is:
    A. Just above the symphysis pubis T
    B. At the level of the umbilicus
    C. Midway between the symphysis pubis and the umbilicus
    D.At the level of the xiphoid process

    For items 51-60 write your answer in the space provided in the separate answer sheet.

    51.A client’s last menstrual period is from May 23-26, 2009. Using Nagele’s rule, what is this patient’s EDD?
    اكتبي لي التاريخ بشكل صحيح
    52.A client’s last menstrual period is from February 2- 5, 2009. Using Nagele’s rule, what is this patient’s EDD?
    اكتبي لي التاريخ بشكل صحيح

    53.A nurse measures the fundal height of a client and notes that it is 27 cm, based on the McDonald’s
    rule, the client’s age of gestation is how many weeks?



    54-60. Fill in the blanks to complete the fetal circulation.

    PLACENTA → OXYGENATED BLOOD → 54_umbilical vein_____→ 55_ductus venosus________________ →INFERIOR VENA CAVA → RIGHT ATRIUM → 56__foramen__ovale___________________ → 5 7 _left atrium__________________ → LEFT VENTRICLE → AORTA → CIRCULATION → UNOXYGENATED BLOOD → VENA CAVA → RIGHT ATRIUM → RIGHT VENTRICLE →__ 58__pulmonary artery____________ → 59__ductus arteriosus___________ → AORTA → DESCENDING AORTA → 60___umbilical artery____________ → PLACENTA



    حرفT يعني الجواب الصحيح