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Milk Thistle
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S-Adenosylmethionine (SAMe)
Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Look Up > Drugs > Acetaminophen and Dextromethorphan
Acetaminophen and Dextromethorphan
Pronunciation
U.S. Brand Names
Generic Available
Pharmacological Index
Use
Warnings/Precautions
Usual Dosage
Dental Health: Local Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor Precautions
Dental Health: Effects on Dental Treatment
Dosage Forms
References

Pronunciation
(a seet a MIN oh fen & dex troe meth OR fan)

U.S. Brand Names
Bayer® Select® Chest Cold Caplets [OTC]; Drixoral® Cough & Sore Throat Liquid Caps [OTC]

Generic Available

Yes


Pharmacological Index

Cough Preparation


Use

Treatment of mild to moderate pain and fever; symptomatic relief of coughs caused by minor viral upper respiratory tract infections or inhaled irritants; most effective for a chronic nonproductive cough


Warnings/Precautions

Research on chicken embryos exposed to concentrations of dextromethorphan relative to those typically taken by humans has shown to cause birth defects and fetal death; more study is needed, but it is suggested that pregnant women should be advised not to use dextromethorphan-containing medications


Usual Dosage

Oral:

Adults: 325-650 mg every 4-6 hours or 1000 mg 3-4 times/day; do not exceed 4 g/day


Dental Health: Local Anesthetic/Vasoconstrictor Precautions

No information available to require special precautions


Dental Health: Effects on Dental Treatment

No effects or complications reported


Dosage Forms

Caplet: Acetaminophen 500 and dextromethorphan hydrobromide 15 mg

Capsule: Acetaminophen 325 and dextromethorphan hydrobromide 15 mg


References

Barker JD Jr, de Carle DJ, and Anuras S, "Chronic Excessive Acetaminophen Use in Liver Damage," Ann Intern Med, 1977, 87(3):299-301.

Dionne RA, Campbell RA, Cooper SA, et al, "Suppression of Postoperative Pain by Preoperative Administration of Ibuprofen in Comparison to Placebo, Acetaminophen, and Acetaminophen Plus Codeine," J Clin Pharmacol, 1983, 23(1):37-43.

Licht H, Seeff LB, and Zimmerman HJ, "Apparent Potentiation of Acetaminophen Hepatotoxicity by Alcohol," Ann Intern Med, 1980, 92(4):511.


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